1. When the monkey says, "Vamos a comer", notice that "vamos a" is like saying, "let's [do something]". With that in mind, what would the following mean?*
¡Vamos a saltar!
¡Vamos a correr!
¡Vamos a vivir en una casa!
¡Vamos a visitar la selva!
¡Vamos a volver!
¡Vamos a tener un mono!
2. If "va" means "he/she goes" and "vamos" means "we go", what do we add on the end of most verbs to mean "we"?
3. So what would the following mean in English then?
Saltamos
Corremos
Vivimos
Tenemos
Queremos
Vamos
Volvemos
le decimos
nos gusta**
*It literally translates to "we go" or "we are going". In some it might make more since as, "We're going to ___"
** Notice that "nos gusta" (we like) doesn't follow the formula.
Why does the third one say "necesita saltar de"? Why does the fourth one say "salta del árbol"?
What do you think "de" and "del" mean there?
2. If "necesita saltar de la cama" means "s/he needs to jump off the bed", why does the elephant say , "Necesitas saltar de la cama" to the monkey? Why is there an "s" on the end of "necesita"?
Why do you think there is an "n" on after "salta" in the second sentence (hint, look at the part before the verb/action: saltan and compare it to the sentence above it.)
2.What does the elephant mean when he tells the monkey, "Necesitas saltar de la cama"?
3. What would the following mean (Translate no matter how strange):
Necesitas saltar en el árbol.
Necesitas saltar en la calle.
Necesitas saltar en la casa blanca.
Necesitas correr del león.
Necesitas correr de los cocos tristes.
No necesitas tener* hambre.
No necesitas tener* plátanos marrones.
No necesitas tener* casas azules y rosadas en una isla.
Necesitas volver* a la casa en la calle en la selva en la isla.
4. Why does the second verb/action have "r" on the end after the first verb/action in #3? (What do you think that "r" means on the end of the verb/action?)
*'tener" is similar to "tiene" (s/he has) and "volver" is similar to "vuelve" (s/he goes back)
1. Why does the monkey ask the lion, "Vives" and "estás visitando" instead of "vive" and "está visitando"? What do you think the "s" on the end means of the actions: "vive" & "está"?
2. Why does the lion respond, "Estoy visitando" instead of "está visitando"? What would "estoy" mean in that phrase?
3. Why does the lion say, "quiero"in the phrases: "No quiero una conversación" and "quiero comer" instead of "quiere"? What would "quiero" mean?
4. What does the phrase "corren del" mean? How can we remember that it has to do with running?*
5. What would the following mean in English (even if the translation is silly):
Los elefantes corren de la cama.
Las camas corren de los plátanos.
Los plátanos corren del mono.
El helado rosado corre del pingüino marrón en la selva azul.
Tres monos corren de la calle en la casa blanca.
*I remember that "corren de" means "they run from" or has to do with running because "corren" sounds like "corn" and lots of people often "run" through "corn mazes" in the harvest festival!
Have a better association? Write it below in the comments section!
1. If "El pollo tiene un plan" means "The chicken has a plan", how would I say, "The chicken doesn't have a plan"?
2. Why does it say in one of the last sentences in the video, "Tienen una cama" instead of "tiene una cama"? What does that "n" mean at the end of the action?
3. What would the following translate to, remembering what the "n" means on the end of an action:*
quieren
necesitan
tienen
saltan
quieren saltar
viven
van a la selva
vuelven
comen
le dicen
están contentos
4. How would I make the above actions negative? Where would I put the "no"?
*"le gustan" will be an exception to this general rule since it's actually a backwards translation.
1. Why does the monkey say "tengo hambre" instead of "estoy hambre" if "estoy" means "I am"?
2. How could the chicken have said, "I am hungry too/also" in Spanish?
3. Look at the following examples and see if you can figure out why there is an "n" on the end of "tiene" (*Hint, count the number of people/animals in most of them before the action: tiene)
El mono tiene hambre.
El mono y el pollo tienen hambre.
El elefante tiene un pollo.
El león tiene hambre.
El mono tiene dos amigos.
El elefante y el pollo tienen una cama en la calle.
1. What does "vuelve" mean? How could we remember that it means that?
2. How are "vuelve" and "va a" similar/different in meaning?
3. What would "El elefante blanco vuelve a la casa azul" mean?
4. What would "El elefante rosado vuelve a cuatro casas también" mean?
*I hear the word "well" in "Vuelve". In some places, people have to dig up a "well" to access water and they always have to go back to the well for more water.